How to Fish from a Kayak: Tips for Beginners and Pro’s

Fishing from a Kayak: A Beginner’s Guide with Some Pro Tips

Fishing from a kayak offers a refreshing, quiet, and immersive experience that few other fishing methods can match. Not only do kayaks allow you to access remote waters and narrow inlets, but they also provide a more intimate connection with nature. Whether you’re new to fishing or kayaking—or both—here are some essential tips to help you get started.

1. Choose the Right Kayak

Stability and Comfort: As a beginner, opt for a kayak that is stable and comfortable. Wider models tend to be more stable, which can be crucial when you are casting and reeling in fish. Look for kayaks with comfortable seating as you might be on the water for several hours.

Portability: Choose a kayak that is easy to transfer and carry. Lightweight variants are easy to put into your vehicle and transport to the water. Look for kayaks with handles or wheels for extra convenience. Consider the kayak’s size and shape while not in use, since certain designs are more compact and easy to store. Foldable kayaks are another excellent choice, providing both mobility and durability. Prioritize models that can be readily operated by one person to improve your overall kayaking experience. Finding an easy to transport kayak may greatly enhance your enjoyment and convenience.

Beginner Tip: choose a small, wide sit on top kayak such as the Perception Kayaks Tribe 9.5 or the Ocean Kayak Malibu 9.5. The sit on top aspect makes it much easier to land a fish, and provides room to work with while preparing your rig. Plus, they won’t capsize if they take on water, as the scup holes allow water to drain.

Pro Tip: once you get comfortable on the water, move up to a fishing kayak, such as the budget-friendly Lifetime Tamarack, Pelican Angler, or pedal-drive models such as the Perception Showdown. Fishing kayaks feature rod holders on the sides and plenty of tie-down storage, with pedal-drive models freeing up your hands, allowing you to forego the paddle and instead stay moving while casting.

2. Essential Kayak Fishing Gear

Basic Gear: You will need a fishing rod, bait or lures, and a tackle box. Also, consider special kayak fishing gear like rod holders, which free up your hands, and an anchor to keep you in the optimal spot.
Safety Gear: Always wear a personal flotation device (PFD) while on the water. Additionally, it’s advisable to have a whistle, a knife, and a waterproof bag or case for your phone or camera.

Beginner Tip: keep it simple with the same setup you’d use on land, but already rigged up before you leave shore. And don’t forget to grab a Waterproof First Aid Kit, like the Marine First Aid Kit by Breakwater Supply, for any emergencies while out on the water.

Pro Tip: be mindful of state laws while out on the water, especially concerning safety equipment. Make sure that your PFD and safety gear meets regulations so you don’t get ticketed while fishing on your kayak. And always have a waterproof bag such as the Fogland 25L Waterproof Backpack or Explorer 25L Waterproof Backpack with Phone Pocket for your phone and other valuables.

3. Location and Timing

Finding Spots: Research and find locations known for their fish activity. Lakes, rivers, and coastal areas can provide different environments and require varying techniques and baits.
Time of Day: Early morning or late evening are typically the best times for fishing, as fish are more active during these periods.

Beginner Tip: watch the birds! They get an aerial view and if you’re lucky, you’ll see an osprey or cormorant going after, and hopefully catching, a meal. These are signs you’re in the right spot.

Pro Tip: the reason you’re in a kayak is because you’re trying to reach areas inaccessible by shore. Sneak around to areas of fallen trees, or other cover, and plop your cast in the perfect spot. Note: fish are not colorblind! Put in the effort to blend in, choosing natural colors and using slower movements that will not spook fish as you maneuver your way around.

4. Paddling and Fishing Techniques

Stealth: One of the greatest advantages of kayak fishing is the ability to approach fish without startling them. Paddle gently and keep noise to a minimum.
Casting: Practice smooth and precise casting, keeping in mind that you’re sitting closer to the water. It can help to practice casting from a sitting position even when you’re onshore, as you’ll be casting while seated when in your kayak.

Beginner Tip: let your kayak drift. It’s a natural pattern and bait drifts in much the same way. This allows you to minimize noise as you enter the feeding areas of different types and groups of fish.

Pro Tip: use an aforementioned pedal-drive kayak such as the Pelican Catch HDII and be able to sneak up on fish as you cast, without all of the splash that paddling generates.

5. Managing Your Space

Organization is Key: Kayaks have limited space, so organize your gear efficiently. Use compartments for storing equipment and keep the deck clutter-free to avoid tangles.
Balance: Distribute weight evenly and keep heavier items centered and lower in the kayak for better stability.

Beginner Tip: with a sit on top kayak, the area in front of you is wide open space, which allows you extra room for prep and gear.

Pro Tip: take advantage of tie-downs! Stash your extra gear, including snacks and drinks, in a small soft-sided cooler such as the YETI Hopper 8 which is also leak-proof and floats.

6. Handling Fish

Safety First: Handling fish safely is crucial, especially for beginners. Use fishing gloves and have your pliers accessible to remove hooks. Learn about the fish species in your area to handle them properly and with care.

Beginner Tip: always bring a multitool, especially for handling hooks, and remember not all multi-tools are created equal. Some will rust, and many will become dull fairly quickly. The Victorinox Swisstool is one of the best out there, and holds its sharpness for years.

Pro Tip: be prepared for what happens when you land the fish. Are you going to keep it, and if so, a kayak doesn’t typically have room for a live well. In this case, consider using a fish kill bag such as this fish cooler bag from Calcutta Outdoors.

Conclusion

Kayak fishing is an enjoyable and challenging way to fish. By following these tips, beginners can maximize their experience on the water, enjoying both the catch and the unique tranquility that kayak fishing offers. Remember, every trip on the water is a learning experience, so continue to refine your techniques and most importantly, have fun!